Leasing of Euro 4, gearbox: automatic, air conditioner Trucks on Truck1
International - English | EUR
For seller
Add your companyPromotion servicesPaid services pricingContact support
LeasingExhibitions
More
About Truck1BlogMakes & SpecsSellers
00
Sign in or register
Catalogue
Place an adI am looking for...
For seller
Add your companyPromotion servicesPaid services pricingContact support
LeasingExhibitions
More
About Truck1BlogMakes & SpecsSellers
For seller
For seller Add your companyPromotion servicesPaid services pricingContact support
LeasingExhibitions
More
More About Truck1BlogMakes & SpecsSellers
International - English | EUR
Place an ad
I am looking for...

Euro 4, gearbox: automatic, air conditioner Trucks leasing

83
Euro 4, gearbox: automatic, air conditioner
See all Trucks for sale
134
Sort by
Sort by
Relevance
Date - new ads first
Date - old ads first
Price - low to high
Price - high to low
Year of manufacture - new first
Year of manufacture - old first
Brand, model
1 / 5
Euro 4
Air conditioner
Automatic
Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan! - Crane truck: picture 1
Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan! - Crane truck: picture 2
Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan! - Crane truck: picture 3
Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan! - Crane truck: picture 4
Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan! - Crane truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Faun ATF 50G-3 6x6x6 50 Ton NL kraan!

Crane truck
2008240000 km6x6Euro 4328 hpPayload: 250 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
Published: 1dReference number 43632

126 500EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 143 574 USD
  • ≈ 106 579 GBP
2008240000 km6x6Euro 4328 hpPayload: 250 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
CLEAN MAT TRUCKS B.V.
12
Contact the seller
Ask for all available pictures

MAN 6x2 EUR4 TGA 26.430 BL crane REMOTE

Dropside/ Flatbed truck, Crane truck
2005592950 km6x2Euro 4430 hp
Czech Republic, Teplická 313, CZ-41761 Bystrany, Czech Republic
Published: 1d

18 180EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 20 633 USD
  • ≈ 15 317 GBP
2005592950 km6x2Euro 4430 hp
Czech Republic, Teplická 313, CZ-41761 Bystrany, Czech Republic
CZECH M.A.T. s.r.o.
13
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA * - Tank truck: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA * - Tank truck: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA * - Tank truck: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA * - Tank truck: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA * - Tank truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 1832 * OBER-& UNTER * 2 KAMMER * KLIMA *

Tank truck
574984 km4x2Euro 4320 hpGross weight: 18000 kg
Germany, Aschaffenburger Str. 35 D-64832 Babenhausen, Germany
Published: 3d

22 990EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 26 093 USD
  • ≈ 19 369 GBP
574984 km4x2Euro 4320 hpGross weight: 18000 kg
Germany, Aschaffenburger Str. 35 D-64832 Babenhausen, Germany
NBC-Trucks GmbH
7
Contact the seller
Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK - Crane truck: picture 1
Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK - Crane truck: picture 2
Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK - Crane truck: picture 3
Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK - Crane truck: picture 4
Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK - Crane truck: picture 5
See all photos (30)

Scania R480 10X4 TREKKER-BAKWAGEN COMBI + PALFINGER PK

Crane truck
2008417492 kmEuro 4Payload: 12981 kgGross weight: 46000 kg
Netherlands, Buskesdries 14, 6673 DP Andelst, The Netherlands
Ask for price
2008417492 kmEuro 4Payload: 12981 kgGross weight: 46000 kg
Netherlands, Buskesdries 14, 6673 DP Andelst, The Netherlands
Geurts Trucks B.V.
13
Contact the seller
Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km! - Crane truck: picture 1
Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km! - Crane truck: picture 2
Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km! - Crane truck: picture 3
Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km! - Crane truck: picture 4
Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km! - Crane truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Volkswagen Crafter Servicewagen Hiab 1,3 Tonmeter laadkraan Just 123.645 Km!

Crane truck
2008123645 km4x2Euro 4109 hpPayload: 2220 kgGross weight: 5000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
Published: 8dReference number 44090

16 500EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 18 727 USD
  • ≈ 13 901 GBP
2008123645 km4x2Euro 4109 hpPayload: 2220 kgGross weight: 5000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
CLEAN MAT TRUCKS B.V.
12
Contact the seller
Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter - Crane truck, Tractor unit: picture 1
Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter - Crane truck, Tractor unit: picture 2
Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter - Crane truck, Tractor unit: picture 3
Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter - Crane truck, Tractor unit: picture 4
Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter - Crane truck, Tractor unit: picture 5
See all photos (15)

Scania R480 8X4 Effer 1550 bis 40 Meter

Crane truck, Tractor unit
2008302100 km8x4Euro 4479 hpPayload: 5400 kgGross weight: 32000 kg
Germany, Dieselstr. 52, DE-33334 Gütersloh, Germany
Published: 9dReference number 3398

175 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 199 642 USD
  • ≈ 148 200 GBP
2008302100 km8x4Euro 4479 hpPayload: 5400 kgGross weight: 32000 kg
Germany, Dieselstr. 52, DE-33334 Gütersloh, Germany
Duminski Trucks GmbH
Contact the seller
Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm - Cab chassis truck: picture 1
Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm - Cab chassis truck: picture 2
Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm - Cab chassis truck: picture 3
Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm - Cab chassis truck: picture 4
Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm - Cab chassis truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Volvo FH 440 6x2 FOR SALE AS CHASSIS / CHASSIS L=7400 mm

Cab chassis truck
20081302189 km6x2Euro 4441 hpGross weight: 27000 kg
Estonia, Lääne-Harju vald
Published: 11dReference number M930-8673

12 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 14 641 USD
  • ≈ 10 868 GBP
20081302189 km6x2Euro 4441 hpGross weight: 27000 kg
Estonia, Lääne-Harju vald
KB Auto Eesti OU
3
M
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4 - Tipper: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4 - Tipper: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4 - Tipper: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4 - Tipper: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4 - Tipper: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Mercedes Actros 4141 8X4 12m3 Meiller 2-way tipper steelsuspension Euro 4

Tipper
2007385645 km8x4Euro 4410 hpGross weight: 32000 kg
Netherlands, Mac Arthurweg 2, 5466 AP VEGHEL, The Netherlands
Published: 11dReference number 70279227

44 400EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 50 393 USD
  • ≈ 37 408 GBP
2007385645 km8x4Euro 4410 hpGross weight: 32000 kg
Netherlands, Mac Arthurweg 2, 5466 AP VEGHEL, The Netherlands
BAS World on Truck1
BAS World
17
V
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 5
See all photos (24)

Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper

Tipper
2009475542 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Published: 11dReference number MK200078

42 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 48 690 USD
  • ≈ 36 144 GBP
2009475542 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Golec Nutzfahrzeuge
5
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 5
See all photos (24)

Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper

Tipper
2007419398 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Published: 11dReference number MK200077___1

41 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 47 555 USD
  • ≈ 35 301 GBP
2007419398 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Golec Nutzfahrzeuge
5
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 5
See all photos (24)

Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x6 Muldenkipper

Tipper
2009475542 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Published: 11dReference number MK200078___1

42 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 48 690 USD
  • ≈ 36 144 GBP
2009475542 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Golec Nutzfahrzeuge
5
Contact the seller
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 1
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 2
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 3
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 4
Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper - Tipper: picture 5
See all photos (24)

Mercedes-Benz ACTROS 4141 EURO4 8x8 Muldenkipper

Tipper
2007419398 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Published: 11dReference number MK200077

41 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 47 555 USD
  • ≈ 35 301 GBP
2007419398 km8x6Euro 4411 hpPayload: 24880 kgGross weight: 41000 kg
Germany, Leipziger Strasse 44, DE-34260 Kaufungen/Kassel, Germany
Golec Nutzfahrzeuge
5
Contact the seller
Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm - Box truck: picture 1
Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm - Box truck: picture 2
Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm - Box truck: picture 3
Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm - Box truck: picture 4
Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm - Box truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

Scania P 270 4x2 BOX L=7475 mm

Box truck
2008685016 km4x2Euro 4271 hpPayload: 8930 kgGross weight: 19000 kg
Estonia, Lääne-Harju vald
Published: 12dReference number M054-8791

12 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 14 641 USD
  • ≈ 10 868 GBP
2008685016 km4x2Euro 4271 hpPayload: 8930 kgGross weight: 19000 kg
Estonia, Lääne-Harju vald
KB Auto Eesti OU
3
M
Contact the seller
SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse, - Hook lift truck: picture 1
SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse, - Hook lift truck: picture 2
SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse, - Hook lift truck: picture 3
SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse, - Hook lift truck: picture 4
SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse, - Hook lift truck: picture 5
See all photos (15)

SCANIA R480, Abrollkipper Joab, 8x4, Lift-Lenkachse,

Hook lift truck
2008596879 km8x4Euro 4479 hpPayload: 22160 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Germany, Hansawinkel 4
Published: 13dReference number 69268

19 800EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 22 472 USD
  • ≈ 16 682 GBP
2008596879 km8x4Euro 4479 hpPayload: 22160 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Germany, Hansawinkel 4
A1-Truck GmbH
10
Contact the seller
Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic - Box truck: picture 1
Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic - Box truck: picture 2
Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic - Box truck: picture 3
Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic - Box truck: picture 4
Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic - Box truck: picture 5
See all photos (14)

Scania P310 Frigo Closed Box / Euro 4 / Semi- Automatic

Box truck
20071016601 km4x2Euro 4421 hpPayload: 7380 kgGross weight: 18600 kg
Netherlands, Gaanweg 10, 4214 KA Vuren, The Netherlands
Published: 16dReference number 10680

8 750EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 9 931 USD
  • ≈ 7 372 GBP
20071016601 km4x2Euro 4421 hpPayload: 7380 kgGross weight: 18600 kg
Netherlands, Gaanweg 10, 4214 KA Vuren, The Netherlands
De Jong Trucks & Trailers
13
Contact the seller
DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan - Crane truck: picture 1
DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan - Crane truck: picture 2
DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan - Crane truck: picture 3
DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan - Crane truck: picture 4
DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan - Crane truck: picture 5
See all photos (20)

DAF FA 85 CF 360 Palfinger 20 Tonmeter laadkraan

Crane truck
2009308613 km4x2Euro 4360 hpPayload: 6520 kgGross weight: 19000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
Published: 24dReference number 45174

39 500EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 44 831 USD
  • ≈ 33 279 GBP
2009308613 km4x2Euro 4360 hpPayload: 6520 kgGross weight: 19000 kg
Netherlands, Wageningsestraat 17, NL-6673 DB Andelst, Postbus 68 6670 AB Zetten, The Netherlands
CLEAN MAT TRUCKS B.V.
12
Contact the seller
Renault Midlum 220 DXI - Refrigerator truck: picture 1
Renault Midlum 220 DXI - Refrigerator truck: picture 2
Renault Midlum 220 DXI - Refrigerator truck: picture 3
Renault Midlum 220 DXI - Refrigerator truck: picture 4
Renault Midlum 220 DXI - Refrigerator truck: picture 5
See all photos (17)

Renault Midlum 220 DXI

Refrigerator truck
2008394000 km4x2Euro 4220 hpPayload: 5250 kgGross weight: 16500 kg
France, 571 AVENUE GEORGES CAUSTIER - ZONE ST CHARLES 66000 PERPIGNAN
Published: 27dReference number VO25-1798

11 500EUR

  • ≈ 13 052 USD
  • ≈ 9 689 GBP
2008394000 km4x2Euro 4220 hpPayload: 5250 kgGross weight: 16500 kg
France, 571 AVENUE GEORGES CAUSTIER - ZONE ST CHARLES 66000 PERPIGNAN
SYLTRAILER/ RAMASSOT
3
Contact the seller
MAN 12.210 TGL LX AIRCO 245TKM - Cab chassis truck: picture 1
MAN 12.210 TGL LX AIRCO 245TKM - Cab chassis truck: picture 2
MAN 12.210 TGL LX AIRCO 245TKM - Cab chassis truck: picture 3
MAN 12.210 TGL LX AIRCO 245TKM - Cab chassis truck: picture 4
MAN 12.210 TGL LX AIRCO 245TKM - Cab chassis truck: picture 5
See all photos (15)

M.A.N. 12.210 TGL lx airco 245tkm

Cab chassis truck
2006244907 km4x2Euro 4205 hpPayload: 5150 kgGross weight: 11990 kg
Netherlands, Vuren, The Netherlands
Published: 30dReference number 318453

7 950EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 9 023 USD
  • ≈ 6 698 GBP
2006244907 km4x2Euro 4205 hpPayload: 5150 kgGross weight: 11990 kg
Netherlands, Vuren, The Netherlands
Kleyn Trucks on Truck1
Kleyn Trucks
20
Contact the seller
IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430 - Truck: picture 1
IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430 - Truck: picture 2
IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430 - Truck: picture 3
IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430 - Truck: picture 4
IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430 - Truck: picture 5
See all photos (24)

IVECO MAGIRUS AT26 430

Truck
2006233000 km6x2Euro 4424 hpGross weight: 26000 kg
Lithuania, Garažų g. 24, Utena, Lithuania
Published: 1mo 1d

4 150EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 4 710 USD
  • ≈ 3 496 GBP
2006233000 km6x2Euro 4424 hpGross weight: 26000 kg
Lithuania, Garažų g. 24, Utena, Lithuania
RASIGVA, UAB
Contact the seller
MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp - Tank truck: picture 1
MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp - Tank truck: picture 2
MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp - Tank truck: picture 3
MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp - Tank truck: picture 4
MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp - Tank truck: picture 5
See all photos (13)

MAN TGS 39 360 8x2, FUEL, 31300 Liter, 4 Comp

Tank truck
2009921000 km8x2Euro 4360 hpPayload: 23291 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Netherlands, Marconistraat 22, NL-6716 AK Ede, the Netherlands
Published: 1mo 3dReference number 131553

35 900EUR

Price excl. VAT

  • ≈ 40 745 USD
  • ≈ 30 246 GBP
2009921000 km8x2Euro 4360 hpPayload: 23291 kgGross weight: 36000 kg
Netherlands, Marconistraat 22, NL-6716 AK Ede, the Netherlands
JB Trading b.v.
12
Contact the seller
1 / 5
12345
Page 1 of 5
T1 new listing page - Euro 4, gearbox: automatic, air conditioner Trucks leasing
By clicking any link or object on this website, you unconditionally agree and authorize us to process your personal data, including the use of cookies and other tracking technologies. It is implemented to enhance and personalize your experience on this website, other our websites and websites of third-party advertisers cooperating with us. Our partnering companies may also store cookies on your device or use similar technologies to collect and process the personal information. Learn more about how we treat your private information.